Here is a bit of info on the terminal performance of the 38 Special when fired from a snubby Ruger.
The 38 remains a popular choice for EDC so I’m posting the link with the hope that this information will be helpful to some here on the board.
Results are probably about what one would expect from the snub. The surprise is the Hornady Critical Defense standard pressure. It appears to expand reliably while surpassing the 12" FBI minimum. The Remington cheap green and white box 125gr also did pretty well although it and the Federal HST were a little shallow in the clothing test.
Too bad about the Gold Dot. I assume it would go quite well from a 4" barrel.
The Remington 125 gr SJHP isn’t bad at all, and can be had cheap sometimes. We’ve fired lots of it in +p form.
Wife has Hornady XTP 125 gr in her LCR. Has some bark to it, doesn’t recoil heavily, accurate. It will not expand and that’s fine. The jhp should help “bite” instead of deflect, and it will penetrate like a semi wadcutter.
I prefer a mild .357 mag load myself, especially 125 gr Golden Sabre. (@1050 fps from a snub) Hornady Critical Duty 135 gr is also a good, mild, low flash .357 load.
I’ve seen the Remington green and white box 125gr +P for sale in 100 round bulk packs at Wal-Mart. Budget priced but looks like a decent choice.
The Hornady Critical Defense standard pressure also looks like a good choice when compared to the other stuff tested. It didn’t penetrate the deepest but it did meet the 12" minimum and appears to expand reliably.
That does look like a good one. I’m sure Underwood loads it, too. I wonder how much muzzle blast there is but performance wise I’ll bet it cuts a good, deep hole without much recoil.
If non-expansion with that load from a snubby is a given (and I agree that it is), why not go with a full wadcutter (and I do) for better tissue disruption, and better straight line penetration? That’s what I carry in the snubby; for a reload I carry a speed strip or speed loader with 158 gr. +P LSWCHP, for various reasons, but mainly because I can slide them into the cylinder faster than those flat-faced full wadcutters. Target wadcutters are pretty weak, but if you can find or load full power wadcutters, such as those from Buffalo Bore, they ought to do the trick.
I see this mentioned quite a bit and wonder about the myth vs reality. Is there any evidence to back up the claims of tissue damage or is it just assumed that since wadcutters cut nice holes in paper they also cut nice holes in tissue? Is it something that was speculated about years ago that grew roots and became unproven fact?
Adding to the confusion are the stories of how ER docs and trauma surgeons cannot tell the difference between a wound caused by 9mm and one caused by 45 ACP. If that’s true then how is a flat faced wadcutter going to be that much more effective than some other 38 bullet?
Well, its pretty much like you said. Wadcutters are normally loaded weak. They also don’t load easily into the chambers. The hot 148 gr hardcaste wadcutters have heavier recoil than she likes. So, we arrived at a lighter, standard pressure semi wadcutter profile jhp that won’t expand.
For practice ammo I have several kinds but the 125-130 gr fmj 's are probably our favorite. Not hot, same point of aim as carry ammo, easy to load, easier to clean the gun.
But, when I can save money buying lead bullets, I usually do.
I’d like to go to six shot LCR .327’s actually. Gain one shot and all .32 s&w and .32 magnum is low recoil. But it’s very expensive, too.
Georgia Arms, Buffalo Bore, Underwood are three I can think of off hand.
I’d want a jhp that doesn’t expand much or just a SWC style bullet. Underwood probably has a Lehigh defense alloy bullet load and that’s probably what I’d use.
To me the Lehigh Defense and Penetrator pistol bullets are light, very fast (in certain calibers) wadcutters. They make a pistol lighter, have less recoil, and cut a deep hole. They arent blasty, are low or mild flash, and fired casings dont show over pressure signs.
Based on the testing (especially chrono) I’ve seen they are assembled with precision.
I’ve fired them and other Underwood loads in 10mm, .40, and .357 Auto. It’s all been accurate, high quality ammo.