I was wondering if this is a common problem, or if it’s just my rifle?
When I clear a chambered round, the bullet tip is somewhat deformed. It happens with all types of ammo. FMJ, Hollow Points, and the TAP I keep in it bedside. Is this a problem? Is there something wrong with my rifle? Is that ammo still reliable?
I try not to shoot the TAP because of the expense, but the target ammo seems to function fine.
I’m sorry if this is something I missed in my search. Thanks for your help.
Its normal to have some light scratching on a chambered round. You’re rubbing relatively soft metal against steel. If you have gouges you might want to take a look at the feed ramps for burrs.
Its not a good idea to chamber rounds repeatedly. It weakens the primer potentially making it unreliable in the future. LEO have had problems with this using the same duty rounds every day, and chambering the same rounds over and over. The firing pin on the AR15 is free floating so the inertia of the BCG slamming forward sends the firing pin into the round. Its not enough to set it off obviously but enough to dent it. Do it enough and you start messing with the internal parts of how the primer fires. Another potential issue with this is bullet set back. You can loosen the grip the case has on the round, and the bullet can set back into the case causing a kaboom do to the increased pressure a set back bullet creates.
Yes these guns tend to be a little rough on rounds when you chamber them. The case and bullet are scratched to some degree. If it’s really bad you can lightly buff it by hand with a piece of emory paper and see if it smooths it out a bit.
Interesting thread that may have saved me some serious grief. I’m not a “subject matter expert”, but I’ve been a student of shooting/reloading since Nixon was in office. :eek:
Maybe on soft points, but (IMO) if you have quality M4 receiver and barrel cuts you should not see any bullet tip deformation on FMJ or OTM bullets.
I happened to have 5 dummy rounds (no primer or powder) on my reloading bench this morning that were used in setting overall length, function testing, etc.; four 75gr Hornady OTMs plus one 55gr Hornady FMJ. They had already been chambered in my Noveske once with no deformation of the bullet tips (but they did show some minor scratching on the side of the bullet).
I again loaded them in a mag and ran through the Noveske, then in two other rifles with with the following results:
Noveske Complete 16" Upper, 1x7, & Noveske Lower: No bullet tip deformation.
Older Colt Lower and Colt Upper Receiver with a hint of M4 type receiver cuts & 14.5 BM barrel, 1x9: no bullet tip deformation.
Older Colt Lower #2 and Complete BM 20" Upper, 1x9 - no receiver cuts: This was a Pisser - no bullet tip deformation, but two of the 75gr bullets were driven back into the case, one catastrophically!
3a) BM 20" upper again with new dummys (3ea 75 & 55gr): Same results - 2 out of 3 of the 75 OTMs driven back into the case - one completely! No problems with the 55s. Moderate tos omewhat heavy scratches on the sides of the bullets (one chambering), no tip deformation. Fortunately I’ve never tried the 75gr reloads in this rifle!
1a) Noveske again with more new dummys: Loaded the same mag and chambered twice. No issues except one of the 75s actually ended up a few thou longer, (the others ended ~.0002 shorter). Light to moderate scratches on the sides (two chamberings); no tip deformation.
FWIW, the 20" BM Upper was already on the wish list to be replaced. No doubt about it now. BTW, this upper was purchased in 2000 as a replacement for the original Colt upper from ~1993.
ETA: My problems with setback (above) appear to be compounded by weak neck tension. The brass was IMI that was sized in a Dillon trimmer die (only) - no expander ball should mean more neck tension right?..Wrong! I just ran the same tests again with brass that was sized in an RCBS die and had no setback issues in the 20" BM upper. Still, this shows the M4 barrels/receivers perform better.
I’ve talked to officers that have had the primer problem. They pull out their rifle for a felony stop or other incident that warrants a long gun, and chamber a round. Since 90% of the time they don’t have to shoot, they eject the round and top off the magazine with the previously chambered round. Doing this several times really dings up the primer and when they had to shoot, "click!. Fortunately, two guys were only going to deal with game when the misfire happened, and another that was in a OIS had additional back up to put the suspect down. Needless to say, all of them have a little box where they put once chambered rounds now.
The feeding cycle of an AR is not exactly gentle. It’s not uncommon in a lot of ARs to see that the rounds get scratched and scuffed up when they are forced out of the magazine, up the feed ramps, and into the chamber. The dimples in the primer are also normal, as the AR uses a free-float firing pin which smacks against the primer when you chamber a round.