I’ll be honest, I haven’t noticed any difference between noise/flash with Mk262 and the AB49. Our next night shoot should be in a couple of weeks, and I’ll try to do a side-by-side comparison and report the results here.
I don’t have any insight on the propellant or powder charge - I’m just an end-user. I’ll see if my contacts at Crane can shed any light, though…
Mk262 is 77gr JHP, not M855, which is 62 gr FMJ. AB49 and Mk318 are the same, just different nomenclature for the same round. Sorry about all the jargon - we are acronym CRAZY in DOD!
“Is there any difference in noise between the M855 vs MK318 and MK 319 vs regular 7.62 NATO?”
Just like most rifle rounds, they are all loud. With shorter barrels, they are even louder. Put a suppressor on them and they are quieter. Why all the questions about loudness?
Flash has nothing to do with noise. A few decibels one way or the other–who cares, they are still loud without a suppressor, just like every rifle cartridge.
Again, why the incessant interest in noise levels?
Why not just throw the new powder into the MK262 cartridge line, up the production of that, and then start issuing that en masse instead of developing this new round?
Because, as noted in several threads and in this briefing: http://www.dtic.mil/ndia/2008Intl/Roberts.pdf, while being superb for long range precision shooting, Mk262 does not meet the CQB requirements, as it is NOT a barrier blind load.
Mk262 uses a thin jacketed, fragile 77 gr SMK OTM that while very accurate, is somewhat variable in its terminal performance and does not handle intermediate barriers very well.
The Federal Cartridge Mk318 SOST ammunition is NOT currently available to civilians.
The closest civilian loadings would be the Federal 62 gr Federal bonded JSP Tactical (LE223T3) and the similarly performing 55 gr Federal bonded JSP load (Tactical–LE223T1 or identical Premium Rifle–P223T2). In addition, the Nosler 60 gr Partition JSP, Remington 62 gr bonded JSP, Speer 64 gr Gold Dot JSP, Federal 64 gr Fusion JSP, Swift 75 gr Scirrocco PT, and Barnes all copper TSX bullets offer similar performance.
The current Mk318 Mod0 does fragment a bit–kind of like the Nosler 60 gr Partition; the original TOTM 77 gr OTM designed for the Marines did not fragment.