I don’t know numbers, but most people say the AR is louder than the AK. That said, barrel length/muzzle device has a lot to do with noise for the user and those around. But as far as from a distance or from the business end, I believe the AR is, overall, louder. I’ve never been on the business end though.
Barrel length has a lot to do with it. Shorter barrels are louder because more unburnt powder exits the barrel, also causing a larger muzzle flash. M4s are distinctly louder than M16s.
This is the AK-47 assault rifle, the preferred weapon of your enemy; and it makes a distinctive sound when fired at you, so remember it.
-Gunny Highway
I always thought the AK was louder to me. I was once firing my AK variant between a guy with a AR Carbine and a guy with a SOCOM-14. Every time I fired, both jumped like I stuck them with a cattle prod. The AK sounded as loud as the SOCOM to me.
Most say the AR is louder, and I would have to agree after hearing them both being fired at the same time. The AR is more of a “crack” whereas the “AR” is a “boom”.
My buddy did two tours in Iraq. Last summer we went to the range and shot our ARs…someone at the other end of the range fired a few rounds from an AK, and my buddy definately noticed it. Popped his head up and scanned around himself.
That is because the muzzle break directs gas and sound out away from the weapon. Weapons with muzzle breaks are louder for bystanders, depending on location, than the shooter. I can’t diagram the sound pattern for you, but that is how it works.
All rifles are louder if you are to the side, and not behind them. Muzzle breaks make it worse.